Contains backplane design information from the fabrication and assembly perspective. Includes sections on design and documentation; fabrication; assembly; repair; and inspection. 17 pages. Revised September 1982.
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Describes the usage of libraries within the processing and generation of information files. The data contained within covers both the definition and usage of internal (existing within the information file) and external libraries. The libraries can be used to make generated data more compact and facilitate data exchange and archival. The subroutines within a library can be used one or more times...
Describes an intelligent, digital data transfer format for describing component mounting information. Supplements IPC-D-350 and is for designers and assemblers. Data included are pin location, component orientation, etc. This document is frozen; no future updates are planned. 33 pages. Released January 1995.
Describes the relationship between elements used in electromechanical design and packaging of printed boards. Includes descriptions for logical and physical elements necessary as input to a design system, as well as the network of interconnection description between the various electronic parts. Provides the capability of describing all elements in their final form upon design completion. The...
Describes an intelligent, digital format for transfer of drawings between printed wiring board designers, manufacturers and customers. Also conveys additional requirements, guidelines and examples necessary to provide the data structures and concepts for drawing description in digital form. Supplements ANSI/IPC-D-350. Pertains to four basic types of drawings: master drawings, schematics, assembly...
This standard covers the requirements and considerations for the design of multilayer hybrid circuits based on industry manufacturing capabilities. 80 pages. Released December 1989.
Defines guidelines for choosing sizes of printed wiring boards using standard fabrication panel sizes. 4 pages. Reaffirmed September 1991.
Covers the information and data to be collected during the generation and use of phototools to improve artwork quality, thereby improving yields downstream. It also helps establish and maintain ISO 9000 certification and SPC by facilitating troubleshooting, standardizing the process for both experienced and inexperienced operators and by identifying process improvements for the ultimate...
Encapsulation, for the purpose of IPC-7621 standard, is defined as a low pressure molded thermoplastic, e.g., polyamide, which is brought to a liquid state and injection molded and (rather quickly) returned to a temperature below its melting point., forming a durable yet pliable (rubbery-like) form. The desired performance characteristics of low pressure molding (LPM) encapsulation depend on the...
This standard establishes a Market Classification System and Level Classification System for printed electronics assemblies and provides a list of performance criteria and testing methods. It provides a standardized product category structure for designing and manufacturing printed electronics and assemblies which conform to industry-established performance metrics as determined by accepted...
This standard provides industry-approved terms and definitions to create a common language for users and suppliers to develop electronics products that utilize printed electronics alone or as additive processes combined with traditional rigid, flexible and rigid-flex PWB assemblies Released October 2015.
Used in conjunction with IPC-2221, IPC-2223 establishes the specific requirements for the design of flexible printed boards and forms of component mounting and interconnecting structures. The flexible materials used in the structures are comprised of insulating films, reinforced and/or non-reinforced dielectric in combination with metallic materials. Revision D provides new design guidance and...
This standard establishes the requirements for generation of electronic symbols used in the documentation of electronic diagrams that define the electrical interconnectivity of electronic products. The descriptions pertain to schematic symbols, logic symbols or Boolean truth tables required to define the circuit configuration. Where appropriate, the standard also includes methodology for defining...
This handbook is a compilation of the conformal coating industry's practical experience, and will assist the designers and users of conformal coatings in making informed choices. Users will better understand the properties of the various conformal coatings, the results to be achieved by its application and how to verify that these goals have been met. Use this document as a supplement in...
The IPC-WP-114A white paper provides guidance to reduce and control exposure to environmental conditions and contamination that promote the development of White Plague. A template for developing a White Plague Control Plan (WPCP) is included.
The IPC-WP-113A white paper provides guidance to reduce and control exposure to environmental conditions and contamination that promote the development of Red Plague. A template for developing a Red Plague Control Plan (RPCP) is included.
IPC-2221B is the foundation design standard for all documents in the IPC-2220 series. It establishes the generic requirements for the design of printed boards and other forms of component mounting or interconnecting structures, whether single-sided, double-sided or multilayer. Among the many updates to Revision B are new criteria for conductor characteristics, surface finishes, via protection...
The industry's sole guideline on the handling, packaging and storage of printed boards. The guidelines in this document are intended to protect printed boards from contamination, physical damage, solderability degradation and moisture uptake. Consideration is given to packaging material types and methods, production environment, handling and transport of product, and establishing baking profiles...
The IPC-WP-116A white paper provides guidance to control and mitigate risks associated with the introduction of Foreign Object Debris (FOD) in electrical and electronic assemblies. Guidance to control and mitigate risks associated with the introduction of Foreign Object Debris (FOD) in electrical and electronic assemblies is provided. A template for developing a Foreign Object Debris (FOD) Control...
The IPC-7093A standard provides essential design and assembly guidance for implementing bottom termination components (BTCs). Specifically, IPC-7093A provides guidelines on critical design, materials, assembly, inspection, repair, quality, and reliability issues associated with BTCs.
Used in conjunction with IPC-2221, IPC-2222 establishes the specific requirements for the design of rigid organic printed boards and other forms of component mounting and interconnecting structures. This standard applies to single-sided, double-sided or multi-layered boards. Key concepts in this document are: rigid laminate properties, design requirements for printed board assembly and design...
IPC-T-50N-CN文件旨在为电子行业中常用的词汇和术语提供其定义。本文件所规定的定义充分详细地阐明了术语，以便以英语为第二语言的读者能够理解含义的细微之处。IPC-T-50N-CN包含550多个新的或修订的术语，包括通孔结构、表面贴装器件类型、焊料凸点、焊料合金、焊接、退润湿、电路板制造工艺和测试的新术语。
IPC-1791C provides minimum requirements, policies and procedures for printed board design, fabrication, assembly, and cable and wire harness assembly organizations and/or companies to become trusted sources for markets requiring high levels of confidence in the integrity of delivered products. These trusted sources shall ensure quality, supply chain risk management (SCRM), security and chain of...
IPC-1791B standard provides minimum requirements, policies and procedures for printed board design, fabrication, and assembly organizations and/or companies to become trusted sources for markets requiring high levels of confidence in the integrity of delivered products. IPC-1791B expands the standard’s requirements to account for trusted sources of cable and wire harness assemblies.
IPC-1791A standard provides minimum requirements, policies and procedures for printed board design, fabrication and assembly organizations and/or companies to become trusted sources for markets requiring high levels of confidence in the integrity of delivered products. Revision A of IPC-1791 standard includes the requirements added for CAGE Code, citizenship, security, foreign person access...
Implementing ball grid array (BGA) and fine-pitch ball grid array (FBGA) technology presents some unique challenges for design, assembly, inspection and repair personnel. IPC-7095C delivers useful and practical information to anyone currently using BGAs or FBGAs. Many issues have become especially important due to the change in the alloys of the ball, the ball shape, and the attachment procedures...
The IPC-1782A standard establishes minimum requirements for manufacturing and supply chain traceability based on perceived risk. IPC-1782A applies to all products, processes, assemblies, parts, components, equipment and other items used in the manufacture of printed board assemblies and in mechanical assembly.
Controlled impedance is the maintenance of some specified tolerance in the characteristic impedance of an interconnect line (transmission line) that is used to connect different devices on a circuit. Controlled impedance is often a design consideration for high-speed digital or high-frequency analog circuits. This guide is intended to be used by circuit designers, packaging engineers, printed...
This document provides guidelines for generating good quality holes in printed circuit boards (PCBs) made from a wide variety of materials. It addresses the following topics: Drill Bits, Tooling, Drilling Stacked Materials, Drilling Machines, Drilling Operation, Drilled Hole Quality and Trouble Shooting. 12 pages. Released March 2007.
This standard provides useful and practical information for developing thermal profiles to produce acceptable SnPb and Pb-free electronics assemblies. This revision expands the focus of the original standard from reflow profiling to include profiling for vapor phase, laser, selective soldering and wave soldering. The revision also includes a full-color troubleshooting guide for addressing common...
This document provides guidelines for the design and fabrication of stencils for solder paste and surface mount adhesive with discussion on through-hole and mixed technology. This includes differences for tin lead and lead-free solder paste, overprint, two-print and step stencil designs. A sample order form and user inspection checklist are also included.
Implementing Ball Grid Array (BGA) and Fine-Pitch Ball Grid Array (FBGA) technology presents some unique challenges for design, assembly, inspection and repair personnel. IPC-7095B delivers useful and practical information to anyone currently using BGAs or considering a conversion to area array packaging formats. This has become especially important due to the change in the alloys being used, both...
The IPC-D-620A standard provides design and critical process requirements for cable and wire harness assemblies as well as military/space applications. IPC-D-620A is the design requirements companion to IPC/WHMA-A-620, "Requirements and Acceptance for Cable and Wire Harness Assemblies," and its associated Space Addendum. Three white papers are included to provide guidance on key topics discussed...
Das unentbehrliche Nachschlagewerk für alle Verantwortlichen entlang der Wertschöpfungskette von elektronischen Produkten. Die Revision K enthält auf mehr als 120 Seiten, mehr als 220 neue und überarbeitete Begriffe und bildliche Darstellungen. Beispiele: Access Hole, Accelerated Equivalent Soak, Capture Land, Micro Via Technology, Plating Thief, Etchback, Resin Recession, Tape Automated Bonding...
NEW! IPC-7351A includes both the standard and an IPC-7351A land pattern calculator on CD-ROM for accessing component and land pattern dimensional data.The calculator includes the document’s mathematical algorithms so users can build a land pattern for a corresponding surface mount part quickly and accurately.The tool also allows for modification of dimensional attributes of IPC-approved land...
This standard specifies the XML schema that represents the intelligent data file format used to describe printed board and printed board assembly products with details sufficient for tooling, manufacturing, assembly, and inspection requirements. This format may be used for transmitting information between a printed board designer and a manufacturing or assembly facility. The data is most useful...
IPC-1602A Redline document shows the changes from IPC-1602 to IPC-1602A in a side-by-side comparison of the two documents. This is only available in digital format.
UPDATED!IPC-2221A is the foundation design standard for all documents in the IPC-2220 series. It establishes the generic requirements for the design of printed boards and other forms of component mounting or interconnecting structures, whether single-sided, double-sided or multilayer. Among the many updates to Revision A are new criteria for surface plating, internal and external foil thicknesses...
IPC-7095D-AM1は、ボールグリッドアレイ(BGA)およびファインピッチBGA(FBGA)技術の設計および組立の実施について記述するものであり、これらのパッケージを使用したプリント基板の設計と組立に関連する検査、リペアおよび信頼性の問題に焦点を当てている。 IPC-7095D-AM1は、BGAを使用している、もしくは使用を検討している本書読者に対し、有用で実用的な情報を提供するものである。またIPC-7095D-AM1では、BGAを使用するプリント基板組立のためのロバスト設計と組立プロセスの正しい方法について説明するとともに、BGAの組立中に発生する可能性のある一般的な異常について、トラブルシューティングの方法を説明している。
IPC-2223与IPC-2221一起使用时，IPC-2223确立了挠性印制板设计以及组件安装和互连结构形式的特定要求。 结构中使用的挠性材料由绝缘膜，增强和/或非增强电介质与金属材料组成。 IPC-2223E为制造图纸，孔到边的间距，弯曲区域的导体注意事项，刚性和挠性区域之间的介电厚度以及双行零插入力（ZIF）连接器提供了新的设计指南和要求
IPC-7095D在设计，组装，检查和维修过程中实施球栅阵列（BGA）和细节距球栅阵列（FBGA）技术提出了了一些独特的挑战。它为使用或正在考虑使用BGA的用户提供有用和实用的信息。 它还介绍了如何使用BGA成功实现印刷电路板组件的稳健设计和装配流程，以及解决BGA组装过程中可能出现的一些常见异常的方法。由于焊球中合金，焊球形状，封装程序等的改变，许多问题变得尤为重要。D版主要重点是为组装后出现的一些新的机械失效问题如坑裂或层压缺陷提供信息。除了提供BGA检查和维修的指引外，本标准还解决了与BGA相关的可靠性问题和无铅焊点的使用标准。该标准中有许多X射线和内窥镜的照片和插图以确认行业中BGA组装工艺的实施中的遇到的一些情况。
本書は、リフロー、ベーパーフェーズ(気相)、レーザー、セレクティブ、ウェーブの各ソルダリング装置を使用し、許容可能な電子組立品(SnPb及びPbフリー)を生産する上で必要となる熱プロファイルの作成において、有用かつ実用的な情報を提供するものである。本書には、プロファイル測定に起因する一般的な欠陥に対処するためのトラブルシューティングガイドも含まれている
Utilisée conjointement avec la norme IPC-2221, la norme IPC-2222B établit les exigences spécifiques pour la conception de circuits imprimés organiques rigides et autres formes d’installations de composants et de structures dʼinterconnexion. La norme IPC-2222B sʼapplique aux circuits simple face, double face ou multicouche. Les concepts clés de la norme IPC-2222B sont les propriétés des stratifiés...
This is a list of reported errata to the printed copies of IPC-2141A. Pen and ink changes should be made in accordance with your company's document control policies.
Dieses bekannte Dokument deckt das Anschlussflächen-Design für alle Typen von passiven und aktiven Bauteilen ab, inklusive MELFs, SOPs, QFPs, BGAs, QFNs und SONs. Der Standard unterstützt Leiterplatten-Designer mit durchdachten Anschlussflächen-Bezeichnungen, 0°-Drehlage der Bauteile für CAD-Systeme und drei unterschiedlichen Anschlussflächen-Geometrien (Design-Produzierbarkeitsstufen) für jedes...
IPC-2221Cは、IPC-2220シリーズ全書の基本となる設計規格書である。本書は、片面/両面/多層を問わず、プリント基板およびその他の形状の部品実装構造または相互接続構造の設計に関し、一般的な要求事項を規定するものである。リビジョンCには、材料や銅はくの選択、プリント基板のパレタイゼーション、基板端部のめっき、最小電気的クリアランス(例えば絶縁耐圧/DWV、コロナ作用、沿面距離)、インピーダンス公差、プレーン内のクリアランス領域、各形状の位置公差、コンプライアントピン(プレスフィット)、バックドリル等に関する新規のガイダンスと要求事項が含まれる。附属書Aでは、ロットの受入れ試験および品質適合試験(IPC-6010シリーズの性能仕様に対応したもの)で使用するテストクーポンの最新設計について紹介している。本規格書は、分野別規格書(IPC-2222、IPC-2223、IPC-2226および...
IPC-7093A 标准为实施底部端子元器件(BTCs)提供了基本的设计和组装指南。具体而言，IPC-7093A 提供了与 BTCs 相关的关键设计、材料、组装、检查、维修、质量和可靠性问题的指南。
本書では、3D部品の技術を実施する際の設計/組立の課題や、課題への対処方法について述べる。ケースに収納されていない複数の半導体ダイ素子を単一パッケージのフォーマットに組み合わせる効果を考える場合、その影響は個々の部品特性にも、これまでの組立手法にも及ぶ。本規格に含まれる情報は、3D半導体パッケージの組立とプロセスに関連する最適な機能性、工程評価、最終製品の信頼性とリペアの諸問題の解決に向け焦点を当てたものである。
本書はプリント基板の取扱い、梱包、保管に関する業界唯一の規格書である。本書に記載する要求事項は、プリント基板を汚染や物理的損傷、はんだ付性の低下、ESD、吸湿から保護することを目的としている。梱包資材の種類や梱包方法、製品の製造環境、取扱いと輸送、また、水分除去を目的としたベーキングプロファイルの策定などに関し、懸念事項が示されている。 本書では、プリント基板のはんだ付性に対するベーキングの影響、エッチング後のコア材・複合材の湿気に関する懸念事項、防湿袋(MBB)、乾燥剤、HICカードなどのドライパックに関する要求事項、相対的な吸湿を評価するためのテストクーポン、ベーキングによるフロアライフとリワークに関するガイダンスについて取り上げている。本書はIPC-1602の改訂版である。
本标准是为设计与制造焊膏及表面贴装粘合剂用模板提供指导。本文件大部分内容是基于模板设计者、制造厂商和用户的经验编写的。